What’s the Best Treatment for Peripheral Vertigo?
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Vestibular suppressant medications in peripheral vertigo were not associated with symptom resolution, decrease in repeat ED visits, patient satisfaction, or increased quality of life. The authors suggest that positional maneuvers, such as the Epley maneuver, should be the primary treatment for BPPV.
Source
Vestibular suppressants for benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Acad Emerg Med. 2022 Oct 21. doi: 10.1111/acem.14608. Online ahead of print.
Do Otic Quinolones Increase Risk of Achilles Tendon Rupture?
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Otic quinolones (OQ) were associated with an increased risk of Achilles tendon rupture and all-type tendon rupture, but this was rare. Even with this risk, sometimes an OQ is still the right choice.
Source
Quinolone Ear Drops and Achilles Tendon Rupture. Clin Infect Dis. 2022 Sep 6;ciac709. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciac709. Online ahead of print.
TXA for Epistaxis Just Can’t Make up its Mind
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This single center, double blinded, randomized control trial of 240 patients demonstrated several positive outcomes with addition of tranexamic acid (TXA) to standard therapy.
Source
Intranasal Topical Application of Tranexamic Acid in Atraumatic Anterior Epistaxis: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial. Ann Emerg Med. 2022 Jun 22;S0196-0644(22)00247-5. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2022.04.010. Online ahead of print.
How to Perform Seven Temporomandibular Joint Dislocation Reduction Techniques
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This article covers temporomandibular joint dislocations and 7 high-yield reduction techniques we should all know to best care for these patients in the ED. See reduction photos below.
How to Diagnose and Manage Adult Epiglottitis
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This review article offers pearls for adult epiglottitis, a disease with increasing prevalence and high morbidity.
Should We Reconsider How We Treat Acute Otitis Media?
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We are writing too many prescriptions for antibiotics for acute otitis media. Here is how we can improve.
Source
Rethinking Our Approach to Management of Acute Otitis Media. JAMA Pediatr. 2022 May 1;176(5):439-440. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.6575.